Oklahoma City Embraces ‘Backyard Dwellings’ to Boost Housing Options

OKLAHOMA CITY — The City of Oklahoma City has officially implemented its “backyard dwellings” ordinance, allowing residents in the city’s core to construct accessory dwellings on their properties. This significant change, adopted by the City Council on May 20 and effective as of June 20, aims to expand housing capacity and provide more affordable living options.

The ordinance permits the construction of these additional living spaces, often referred to as backyard cottages, within specific areas of the city. Assistant Planning Director Lisa Chronister highlighted the potential social benefits, noting,

“By changing OKC’s development code to allow backyard cottages, housing capacity expands, affordable housing options are created, and social benefits are increased, such as caring for an elderly parent.”

Understanding the Ordinance

The newly enacted ordinance outlines specific regulations for building accessory dwellings in designated areas. These areas are roughly bounded by Interstate 35 to the east, Interstate 44/Northwest Expressway to the north and west, and SW 59th Street to the south. This includes parts of Wards 2, 4, 6, and 7 within the city limits.

Residents can determine if their property is eligible by consulting the LUTA map available at data.okc.gov. Properties marked as Urban Medium (tan) or Urban High (brown) are included, provided they are not zoned as historic.

Key Regulations and Requirements

The ordinance sets forth specific criteria for the construction of backyard dwellings, including height and square footage limitations, access requirements, and a stipulation that only one accessory dwelling is permitted per parcel. To proceed with construction, property owners must apply for a residential building permit, with further details available on the city’s application checklist.

Implications for Oklahoma City

This development follows a growing trend in urban planning aimed at addressing housing shortages and increasing affordability. By allowing accessory dwellings, Oklahoma City joins other municipalities that have embraced similar measures to provide more flexible housing solutions.

According to urban development experts, such ordinances can significantly impact local housing markets. “Accessory dwelling units can provide a much-needed boost to housing supply, particularly in areas where space is limited,” said Dr. Emily Johnson, a professor of urban planning. “They offer a viable solution for families seeking to accommodate multigenerational living or generate rental income.”

Looking Ahead

The move represents a proactive step by Oklahoma City to address housing challenges and adapt to changing demographic needs. As the ordinance takes effect, city officials and residents alike will be keenly observing its impact on the community.

Meanwhile, other cities may look to Oklahoma City’s experience as a model for implementing similar housing strategies. As urban areas continue to evolve, the flexibility offered by backyard dwellings could become an increasingly popular option for expanding housing capacity and fostering community well-being.

For residents interested in pursuing this opportunity, the next step involves reviewing the detailed application requirements and ensuring compliance with the city’s regulations. As Oklahoma City embarks on this new chapter, the potential benefits of backyard dwellings may soon become a tangible reality for many.

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